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Projected Losses from US Federal Government Shutdowns in 2025

The US federal government shutdown could cost between $7 and $14 billion, affecting GDP and essential services, warns the CBO.

By Katherine Lee3 min readOct 29, 202510 views
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coin The current shutdown of the US federal government has now extended to four weeks, with significant economic ramifications. According to the latest report from the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), the nation could face financial losses ranging from $7 billion to $14 billion as a direct result of this crisis. This estimation was presented to the House Budget Committee on Wednesday, shedding light on the potential economic fallout.

As per the CBO's analysis, the ongoing shutdown could reduce the US's GDP by one to two percentage points in the fourth quarter of 2025. Phillip Swagel, the director of the CBO, noted, "In CBO’s assessment, the shutdown will delay federal spending and have a negative effect on the economy that will mostly, but not entirely, reverse once the shutdown ends." He emphasized the uncertainty surrounding the shutdown's economic effects, which heavily depend on decisions made by the administration during this period.

The report elaborates on how the shutdown is expected to adversely affect economic activity at the end of 2025, citing three main factors:

Projected Losses from US Federal Government Shutdowns in 2025 The CBO's report outlines various economic loss estimates based on the length of the shutdown:

Interestingly, the report indicates that a four-week government shutdown will not impact federal spending for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits. However, the effects of a prolonged shutdown on SNAP benefits remain uncertain.

Trump and Xi Forge Trade Agreement During Historic Meeting In a related development, over two dozen states, including New York, California, and Massachusetts, have initiated legal action against the Trump administration concerning its decision to suspend food stamp programs amid the ongoing shutdown.

As the shutdown continues, nearly 11,000 air traffic controllers, classified as essential workers, missed their first paycheck on Tuesday. With two weeks of unpaid labor, reports have emerged of staffing challenges in major cities such as Chicago, Dallas, and Nashville. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has expressed concerns that another missed paycheck would exacerbate the financial difficulties faced by employees, stating it would be increasingly "harder [for employees]... as expenses..." continue to accumulate.

The ongoing US federal government shutdown presents a complex and evolving situation with far-reaching implications for the economy and federal workers. As the US Senate remains deadlocked over spending legislation, the potential for economic recovery hinges on the resolution of this crisis. The implications for various federal programs, economic activity, and essential workers grow more concerning with each passing day. The nation watches closely as developments unfold, hoping for a timely resolution to the shutdown.

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#US federal government shutdown 2025#Trump administration#US Senate#US federal government shutdowns#US news

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